Nov 04, 2008
Mezzanine Financing Can Close the Deal
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Down economic cycles can offer excellent buying opportunities for well positioned companies but they may create funding challenges to getting a deal closed. When credit is easy and senior debt lenders are liberal with leverage and terms, most buyers don’t need additional help in funding their deals. In a down economy, it’s quite a different matter and mezzanine financing may be the solution.
Mezzanine financing is also known as subordinated debt and is junior to the security interest of senior debt while ahead of equity stakeholder rights. Many of the features of a mezzanine loan are similar to a bank loan. There will be provisions for interest payments, an origination fee, amortization terms, covenants, potential liens, default definition and remedies, and other items. Additionally, mezzanine investors craft warrants into their structures to compensate for their risk as junior lenders. Warrants provide the right to purchase equity at a later date. Don’t worry, mezzanine investors don’t want to own your company so they will include “put” options, which when exercised, require the borrower’s company to buy-back the stock at a pre-determined price often tied to a valuation formula based on a multiple of the company’s earnings. In short, it’s an in and out transaction designed to augment their return. Read the rest of this entry »
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